{"id":33669,"date":"2024-08-31T17:53:04","date_gmt":"2024-08-31T17:53:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/?p=33669"},"modified":"2024-08-31T17:53:04","modified_gmt":"2024-08-31T17:53:04","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_68_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_DNS%D8%9F\" title=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 DNS\u061f\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 DNS\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%84_DNS_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%9F\" title=\"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u061f\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#DNS_%D9%85%D8%B9_Dnsmasq\" title=\"DNS \u0645\u0639 Dnsmasq\">DNS \u0645\u0639 Dnsmasq<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A1\" title=\"\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0621\">\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0621<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86_IP\" title=\"\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP\">\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D8%A8%D9%83\" title=\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%83\" title=\"\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/#%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A9\" title=\"\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629\">\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>  \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 Linux \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Dnsmasq. <\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":0,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":0,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":0,\"ruleCount\":200,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":272} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":0,\"ruleCount\":200,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":200,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><br \/>\n<!-- No winning ad found for zone: below first paragraph! --><br \/>\n<!-- No winning ad found for zone: native in content! --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"what-is-dns\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_DNS%D8%9F\"><\/span>  \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 DNS\u061f <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>  DNS \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>example.com<\/code> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0647. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":130} --><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"hljs css\">127<span class=\"hljs-selector-class\">.0<\/span><span class=\"hljs-selector-class\">.0<\/span><span class=\"hljs-selector-class\">.1<\/span><\/code> <\/pre>\n<p>  \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062b DNS \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":279} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a DNS \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 DNS \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":543} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS. \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudflare.com\/en-gb\/dns\">\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0631<\/a> \u0648 <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/developers.google.com\/speed\/public-dns\">\u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":777} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":777} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":777,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":123,\"nextBlockCount\":332,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1109} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"why-run-your-own-dns\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%84_DNS_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%9F\"><\/span>  \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u061f <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>  \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643. \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>web-server<\/code> \u0644 <code>192.168.0.101<\/code>\u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <code>192.168.0.101<\/code> \u0639\u0628\u0631 <code><\/code>. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":209} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a <code>\/etc\/hosts<\/code> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632. \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":501} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a DNS \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2021\/07\/22\/a-dns-outage-just-took-down-a-good-chunk-of-the-internet\">\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/a>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0647. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":794} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":794} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"dns-with-dnsmasq\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"DNS_%D9%85%D8%B9_Dnsmasq\"><\/span>  DNS \u0645\u0639 Dnsmasq <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/thekelleys.org.uk\/dnsmasq\/doc.html\">dnsmasq.com<\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a Linux. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639. <\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":930} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621\u060c \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f Dnsmasq \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 Google <code>8.8.8.8<\/code> \u0643\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f DNS \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":262} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0633\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":301} --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>  \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641 Dnsmasq \u0643\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647. <\/li>\n<li>  \u0633\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 Dnsmasq \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>web-server<\/code> \u0644 <code>192.168.0.101<\/code>. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\n<pre><code class=\"hljs javascript\">http:<\/code> <\/pre>\n<p> \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 <code>192.168.0.101<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647. <\/li>\n<li>  \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 Dnsmasq \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0628 DNS \u0625\u0644\u0649 Google <code>8.8.8.8<\/code>\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":868} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":868,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":32,\"nextBlockCount\":355,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1223} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a DNS \u0639\u0628\u0631 Dnsmasq. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Dnsmasq \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":323} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":323} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"getting-started\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A1\"><\/span>  \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0621 <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>  \u0633\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 Linux \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 Dnsmasq. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 Dnsmasq \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f &#8211; \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Raspberry Pi. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":540} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP <code>192.168.0.1<\/code> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 Dnsmasq. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":647} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a Dnsmasq: <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":680} --><\/p>\n<pre># Assuming a Debian system \n<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":708} -->\n<p> apt update <\/p>\n<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":720} -->\n<p> apt install dnsmasq<\/p><\/pre>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":741} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":741,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":159,\"nextBlockCount\":334,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1075} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 Dnsmasq \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a <code>\/etc\/dnsmasq.conf<\/code>. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 Dnsmasq \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 <code>sudo nano \/etc\/dnsmasq.conf<\/code> \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d Ctrl+W \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627: <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":175} --><\/p>\n<pre>#domain-needed \n<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":191} -->\n<p> #bogus-priv<\/p><\/pre>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":204} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 <code>#<\/code> \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u0631. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a: <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":302} --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><code>domain-needed<\/code><\/strong>  &#8211; \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 Dnsmasq \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 <code>example.com<\/code> \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 Google \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 <code>example<\/code> \u0623\u0648 <code>web-server<\/code> \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. <\/li>\n<li><strong><code>bogus-priv<\/code><\/strong>  &#8211; \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0640 DNS \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>192.168.0.101<\/code> \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Google. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":864} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0633\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643: <\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":934} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<pre>server=8.8.8.8 \n<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":16} -->\n<p> server=4.4.4.4<\/p><\/pre>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":32} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 Dnsmasq \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <code>8.8.8.8<\/code>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c <code>4.4.4.4<\/code> \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 Google. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":248} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 150 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627. \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0640 Dnsmasq \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 <code>cache-size<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647: <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":497} --><\/p>\n<pre>cache-size=1000<\/pre>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":514} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":544} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":544} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"mapping-hostnames-to-ips\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86_IP\"><\/span>  \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>  \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. <code>\/etc\/hosts<\/code> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 Dnsmasq \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":785} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d <code>\/etc\/hosts<\/code> \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647: <\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":909} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<pre>192.168.0.101 web-server \n<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":26} -->\n<p> 192.168.0.105 gateway.lan<\/p><\/pre>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":53} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0640 <code><\/code> \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <code>192.168.0.101<\/code> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 <code><\/code> \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a <code>192.168.0.5<\/code>\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0643. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":262} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":262} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"testing-your-server\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D8%A8%D9%83\"><\/span>  \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>  \u0623\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 Dnsmasq \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a: <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":306} --><\/p>\n<pre>sudo service dnsmasq restart<\/pre>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":336} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d: <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":379} --><\/p>\n<pre>sudo service dnsmasq status<\/pre>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":408} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 <code>active (running)<\/code> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":569} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"body-img landscape \">\n<div class=\"responsive-img image-expandable img-article-item\">\n<figure><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"194\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a &quot;\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 dnsmasq&quot; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629-\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644-\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645-DNS-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635-\u0628\u0643-\u0639\u0644\u0649-\u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.png\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85-DNS-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5-%D8%A8%D9%83-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%83-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9.png?resize=1200%2C194&#038;ssl=1\" style=\"height:auto;max-width:100%\" title=\"\">  <\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":809} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b DNS \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <code>dig<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a <code>dnsutils<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627. <\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":965} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<pre>dig google.com @localhost \n<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":27} -->\n<p> dig gateway.lan @localhost<\/p><\/pre>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":55} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0641\u064a <code>ANSWER SECTION<\/code>. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 <code>gateway.lan<\/code>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 <code>192.168.0.5<\/code> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a <code>\/etc\/hosts<\/code>. \u0627\u0644 <code>@localhost<\/code> \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 <code>dig<\/code> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":323} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":323} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"configuring-your-network\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%83\"><\/span>  \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>  \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b DNS \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 Dnsmasq \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. \u0633\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":502} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0643 (<code>192.168.0.1<\/code> \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644) \u0643\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631 DNS \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Google <code>8.8.8.8<\/code>\u060c \u0643\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":845} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":845,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":55,\"nextBlockCount\":242,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1087} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a DNS \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 Dnsmasq \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <code>web-server<\/code> \u0648 <code>gateway.lan<\/code>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 DNS \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":187} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":187} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"conclusion\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A9\"><\/span>  \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>  DNS \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 Dnsmasq \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/thekelleys.org.uk\/dnsmasq\/docs\/dnsmasq-man.html\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a DNS \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c MX \u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":540} --><\/p>\n<p>  \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c Dnsmasq \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <code>service dnsmasq status<\/code> \u0623\u0648 <code>systemctl status dnsmasq<\/code>\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":861} -->\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 Linux \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Dnsmasq. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 DNS\u061f DNS \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 example.com \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0647. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 &#8230; <a title=\"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%85-dns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d8%a8%d9%83-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 DNS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\">\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33670,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[1287],"class_list":["post-33669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hobbies","tag-1287"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85-DNS-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5-%D8%A8%D9%83-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%83-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33669"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33669\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goodwriterz.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}